bcm53xx: sysupgrade: refactor handling different firmware formats

List of supported formats grew over time and implementation got a bit
messy. There are multiple functions with format-specific parameters and
commands.

Refactor it by making platform_identify() setup all required info right
after detecting firmware format. This simplifies formats handling in
platform_other_check_image() and platform_do_upgrade() a lot.

This has been tested on:
1. SmartRG SR400ac (TRX): non-NAND sysupgrade
2. Netgear R8000 (CHK): NAND aware and standard sysupgrade-s
3. D-Link DIR-885L (Seama): NAND aware and standard sysupgrade-s
4. Luxul XWR-3150 (LXL): NAND aware and standard sysupgrade-s

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
This commit is contained in:
Rafał Miłecki 2021-11-28 11:54:19 +01:00
parent e7bd6cce4c
commit 80041dea70

View File

@ -2,6 +2,12 @@ RAMFS_COPY_BIN='osafeloader oseama otrx truncate'
PART_NAME=firmware
BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT=
BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID=
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_FORMAT=
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_TRX_OFFSET=
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD=
LXL_FLAGS_VENDOR_LUXUL=0x00000001
# $(1): file to read magic from
@ -30,7 +36,7 @@ platform_expected_image() {
local machine=$(board_name)
case "$machine" in
"dlink,dir-885l") echo "seama wrgac42_dlink.2015_dir885l"; return;;
"dlink,dir-885l") echo "seamaseal wrgac42_dlink.2015_dir885l"; return;;
"luxul,abr-4500-v1") echo "lxl ABR-4500"; return;;
"luxul,xap-810-v1") echo "lxl XAP-810"; return;;
"luxul,xap-1410v1") echo "lxl XAP-1410"; return;;
@ -59,169 +65,126 @@ platform_identify() {
magic=$(get_magic_long "$1")
case "$magic" in
"48445230")
echo "trx"
BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT="trx"
return
;;
"2a23245e")
echo "chk"
local header_len=$((0x$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 4)))
local board_id_len=$(($header_len - 40))
BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT="chk"
BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID=$(dd if="$1" skip=40 bs=1 count=$board_id_len 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_FORMAT="trx"
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_TRX_OFFSET="$header_len"
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD="dd skip=$header_len iflag=skip_bytes"
return
;;
"4c584c23")
echo "lxl"
local hdr_len=$(get_le_long_at "$1" 8)
local flags=$(get_le_long_at "$1" 12)
[ $((flags & LXL_FLAGS_VENDOR_LUXUL)) -gt 0 ] && notify_firmware_no_backup
BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT="lxl"
BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID=$(dd if="$1" skip=16 bs=1 count=16 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_FORMAT="trx"
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_TRX_OFFSET="$hdr_len"
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD="dd skip=$hdr_len iflag=skip_bytes"
return
;;
"5ea3a417")
echo "seama"
BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT="seamaseal"
BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID=$(oseama info "$1" | grep "Meta entry:.*signature=" | sed "s/.*=//")
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD="oseama extract - -e 0"
return
;;
esac
magic=$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 14)
[ "$magic" = "55324e44" ] && {
echo "cybertan"
BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT="cybertan"
BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID=$(dd if="$1" bs=1 count=4 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_FORMAT="trx"
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_TRX_OFFSET="32"
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD="dd skip=32 iflag=skip_bytes"
return
}
magic=$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 60)
[ "$magic" = "4c584c23" ] && {
echo "lxlold"
notify_firmware_no_backup
BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT="lxlold"
BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID=$(dd if="$1" skip=48 bs=1 count=12 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_FORMAT="trx"
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_TRX_OFFSET="64"
BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD="dd skip=64 iflag=skip_bytes"
return
}
if osafeloader info "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "safeloader"
BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT="safeloader"
return
fi
echo "unknown"
}
platform_other_check_image() {
[ "$#" -gt 1 ] && return 1
local file_type=$(platform_identify "$1")
local magic
local error=0
case "$file_type" in
"chk")
local header_len=$((0x$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 4)))
local board_id_len=$(($header_len - 40))
local board_id=$(dd if="$1" skip=40 bs=1 count=$board_id_len 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
local dev_board_id=$(platform_expected_image)
echo "Found CHK image with device board_id $board_id"
platform_identify "$1"
[ -z "$BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT" ] && {
echo "Invalid image type. Please use firmware specific for this device."
notify_firmware_broken
return 1
}
echo "Found $BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT firmware for device $BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID"
[ -n "$dev_board_id" -a "chk $board_id" != "$dev_board_id" ] && {
echo "Firmware board_id doesn't match device board_id ($dev_board_id)"
error=1
}
if ! otrx check "$1" -o "$header_len"; then
echo "No valid TRX firmware in the CHK image"
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 0
error=1
else
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 1
fi
;;
"cybertan")
local pattern=$(dd if="$1" bs=1 count=4 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
local dev_pattern=$(platform_expected_image)
echo "Found CyberTAN image with device pattern: $pattern"
[ -n "$dev_pattern" -a "cybertan $pattern" != "$dev_pattern" ] && {
echo "Firmware pattern doesn't match device pattern ($dev_pattern)"
error=1
}
if ! otrx check "$1" -o 32; then
echo "No valid TRX firmware in the CyberTAN image"
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 0
error=1
else
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 1
fi
;;
"lxl")
local hdr_len=$(get_le_long_at "$1" 8)
local flags=$(get_le_long_at "$1" 12)
local board=$(dd if="$1" skip=16 bs=1 count=16 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
local dev_board=$(platform_expected_image)
echo "Found LXL image for board $board"
[ -n "$dev_board" -a "lxl $board" != "$dev_board" ] && {
echo "Firmware ($board) doesn't match device ($dev_board)"
error=1
}
[ $((flags & LXL_FLAGS_VENDOR_LUXUL)) -gt 0 ] && notify_firmware_no_backup
if ! otrx check "$1" -o "$hdr_len"; then
echo "No valid TRX firmware in the LXL image"
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 0
error=1
else
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 1
fi
;;
"lxlold")
local board_id=$(dd if="$1" skip=48 bs=1 count=12 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
local dev_board_id=$(platform_expected_image)
echo "Found LXL image with device board_id $board_id"
[ -n "$dev_board_id" -a "lxl $board_id" != "$dev_board_id" ] && {
echo "Firmware board_id doesn't match device board_id ($dev_board_id)"
error=1
}
notify_firmware_no_backup
if ! otrx check "$1" -o 64; then
echo "No valid TRX firmware in the Luxul image"
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 0
error=1
else
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 1
fi
;;
"safeloader")
;;
"seama")
local img_signature=$(oseama info "$1" | grep "Meta entry:.*signature=" | sed "s/.*=//")
local dev_signature=$(platform_expected_image)
echo "Found Seama image with device signature: $img_signature"
[ -n "$dev_signature" -a "seama $img_signature" != "$dev_signature" ] && {
echo "Firmware signature doesn't match device signature ($dev_signature)"
error=1
}
local expected_image="$(platform_expected_image)"
[ -n "$expected_image" -a -n "$BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID" -a "$expected_image" != "$BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT $BCM53XX_FW_BOARD_ID" ] && {
echo "Firmware doesn't match device ($expected_image)"
error=1
}
case "$BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT" in
"seamaseal")
$(oseama info "$1" -e 0 | grep -q "Meta entry:.*type=firmware") || {
echo "Seama container doesn't have firmware entity"
echo "Seama seal doesn't contain firmware entity"
error=1
}
;;
;;
"trx")
local expected=$(platform_expected_image)
if ! otrx check "$1"; then
echo "Failed to find a valid TRX in firmware"
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 0
error=1
else
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 1
fi
[ "$expected" == "safeloader" ] && {
[ "$expected_image" == "safeloader" ] && {
echo "This device expects SafeLoader format and may not work with TRX"
error=1
}
if ! otrx check "$1"; then
echo "Invalid (corrupted?) TRX firmware"
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 0
error=1
else
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 1
fi
;;
;;
*)
echo "Invalid image type. Please use firmware specific for this device."
notify_firmware_broken
error=1
;;
case "$BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_FORMAT" in
"trx")
# Make sure that both ways of extracting TRX work.
# platform_do_upgrade() may use any of them.
if ! otrx check "$1" -o "$BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_TRX_OFFSET" || \
! $BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD < $1 | otrx check -; then
echo "Invalid (corrupted?) TRX firmware"
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 0
error=1
else
notify_firmware_test_result "trx_valid" 1
fi
;;
esac
;;
esac
return $error
@ -246,8 +209,8 @@ platform_check_image() {
}
# $(1): image for upgrade (with possible extra header)
# $(2): offset of trx in image
# $(1): TRX image or firmware containing TRX
# $(2): offset of TRX in firmware (optional)
platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx() {
local dir="/tmp/sysupgrade-bcm53xx"
local trx="$1"
@ -311,15 +274,15 @@ platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx() {
nand_do_upgrade $dir/root
}
platform_do_upgrade_nand_seama() {
platform_do_upgrade_nand_seamaseal() {
local dir="/tmp/sysupgrade-bcm53xx"
local seama="$1"
local seamaseal="$1"
local tmp
# Extract Seama entity from Seama seal
rm -fR $dir
mkdir -p $dir
oseama extract "$seama" \
oseama extract "$seamaseal" \
-e 0 \
-o $dir/seama.entity
[ $? -ne 0 ] && {
@ -358,26 +321,6 @@ platform_do_upgrade_nand_seama() {
nand_do_upgrade $dir/root.ubi
}
platform_trx_from_chk_cmd() {
local header_len=$((0x$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 4)))
echo -n dd skip=$header_len iflag=skip_bytes
}
platform_trx_from_cybertan_cmd() {
echo -n dd skip=32 iflag=skip_bytes
}
platform_trx_from_lxl_cmd() {
local hdr_len=$(get_le_long_at "$1" 8)
echo -n dd skip=$hdr_len iflag=skip_bytes
}
platform_trx_from_lxlold_cmd() {
echo -n dd bs=64 skip=1
}
platform_img_from_safeloader() {
local dir="/tmp/sysupgrade-bcm53xx"
@ -396,23 +339,28 @@ platform_img_from_safeloader() {
echo -n $dir/os-image
}
platform_img_from_seama_cmd() {
echo -n oseama extract "$1" -e 0
}
platform_other_do_upgrade() {
local file_type=$(platform_identify "$1")
local trx="$1"
local cmd=
platform_identify "$1"
[ "$(platform_flash_type)" == "nand" ] && {
case "$file_type" in
"chk") platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx "$1" $((0x$(get_magic_long_at "$1" 4)));;
"cybertan") platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx "$1" 32;;
"lxl") platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx "$1" $(get_le_long_at "$1" 8);;
"lxlold") platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx "$1" 64;;
"seama") platform_do_upgrade_nand_seama "$1";;
"trx") platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx "$1";;
# Try NAND-aware upgrade
case "$BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT" in
"seamaseal")
platform_do_upgrade_nand_seamaseal "$1"
;;
"trx")
platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx "$1"
;;
*)
case "$BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_FORMAT" in
"trx")
platform_do_upgrade_nand_trx "$1" "$BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_TRX_OFFSET"
;;
*)
echo "NAND aware sysupgrade is unsupported for $BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT format"
;;
esac
;;
esac
# Above calls exit on success.
@ -420,16 +368,26 @@ platform_other_do_upgrade() {
echo "Writing whole image to NAND flash. All erase counters will be lost."
}
case "$file_type" in
"chk") cmd=$(platform_trx_from_chk_cmd "$trx");;
"cybertan") cmd=$(platform_trx_from_cybertan_cmd "$trx");;
"lxl") cmd=$(platform_trx_from_lxl_cmd "$trx");;
"lxlold") cmd=$(platform_trx_from_lxlold_cmd "$trx");;
"safeloader") trx=$(platform_img_from_safeloader "$trx"); PART_NAME=os-image;;
"seama") cmd=$(platform_img_from_seama_cmd "$trx");;
case "$BCM53XX_FW_FORMAT" in
"safeloader")
PART_NAME=os-image
img=$(platform_img_from_safeloader "$1")
default_do_upgrade "$img"
;;
"seamaseal")
default_do_upgrade "$1" "$BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD"
;;
"trx")
default_do_upgrade "$1"
;;
*)
case "$BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_FORMAT" in
"trx")
default_do_upgrade "$1" "$BCM53XX_FW_INT_IMG_EXTRACT_CMD"
;;
esac
;;
esac
default_do_upgrade "$trx" "$cmd"
}
platform_do_upgrade() {